{"data":{"id":185619,"api_model":"artworks","api_link":"https:\/\/api.artic.edu\/api\/v1\/artworks\/185619","is_boosted":true,"title":"Woman's Robe","alt_titles":null,"thumbnail":{"lqip":"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhBgAFAPQAAAAAACAXFSMZEigdGjEhGzAjGzQmG0UvKU43KGdJN2BIOmFLOmdNPXdZR31bR4FcRI5iTJJpT49sUqJ2X6J3X7J7WbB8XKV4Yr2DZAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAAGAAUAAAUYICM5TbQEyUQpAlBc1QAAiIUds\/FABBACADs=","width":2808,"height":2250,"alt_text":"Robe with vertical bands of yellow, blue, and red abstract designs."},"main_reference_number":"2005.606","has_not_been_viewed_much":false,"boost_rank":null,"date_start":1840,"date_end":1869,"date_display":"1840\/60","date_qualifier_title":"Made","date_qualifier_id":4,"artist_display":"Bukhara, Uzbekistan","place_of_origin":"Uzbekistan","description":"<p>This woman\u2019s robe exemplifies the long tradition of ikat production in Central Asia, specifically, in Bukhara, Uzbekistan, once an active center along the ancient Silk Road. Among the many uses of ikats was their role as a component of a woman\u2019s dowry. A woman would have worn this robe at weddings and other special occasions, and at her funeral it would have been draped over her bier. The choice of fabric was determined by a woman\u2019s age and status. In general, young women wore bright colors and large patterns, while older women dressed in more sober hues. Most women wore garments made of inexpensive native cotton fabrics, but wealthy women owned robes made of silk and cotton-wefted ikat fabric. Ikat is an ancient technique involving precise and repeated tying (binding) and dyeing of threads or yarns before they are woven. The warp threads are dyed, while the weft threads usually remain solid in color. These threads intersect at right angles during the weaving process; the results are complex patterns in dazzling color combinations that produce a slightly blurred visual effect known by the Persian word <em>abr<\/em> (\u201ccloud\u201d).<\/p>\n","short_description":null,"dimensions":"134 \u00d7 167.5 cm (52 13\/16 \u00d7 54 in.)","dimensions_detail":[{"depth":null,"width":167,"height":134,"diameter":null,"clarification":null}],"medium_display":"Silk and cotton, plain weave; warp-resist-dyed (ikat); edged with silk twined embroidery","inscriptions":null,"credit_line":"Gift of Guido Goldman","catalogue_display":null,"publication_history":"Art Institute of Chicago, \"The Silk Road and Beyond: Travel, Trade, and Transformation,\" Art Institute of Chicago Museum Studies 33, no. 1 (2007): 25.","exhibition_history":"Art Institute of Chicago, Elizabeth F. Cheney and Agnes Allerton Textile Galleries, Recent Acquisitions of Textiles, 2004-2011, Dec. 13, 2012-May 27, 2013.\n\nArt Institute of Chicago, Islamic Arts, Gallery 50, July 10-Dec. 11, 2018.","provenance_text":"Guido Goldman (1937-2020), New York [Goldman inventory no. 607]; given to the Art Institute of Chicago, 2005.","edition":null,"publishing_verification_level":"Web Cataloged","internal_department_id":4,"fiscal_year":2006,"fiscal_year_deaccession":null,"is_public_domain":true,"is_zoomable":true,"max_zoom_window_size":-1,"copyright_notice":null,"has_multimedia_resources":false,"has_educational_resources":false,"has_advanced_imaging":false,"colorfulness":62.6574,"color":{"h":41,"l":51,"s":69,"percentage":0.056588023373314,"population":322},"latitude":null,"longitude":null,"latlon":null,"is_on_view":false,"on_loan_display":null,"gallery_title":null,"gallery_id":null,"nomisma_id":null,"artwork_type_title":"Costume and Accessories","artwork_type_id":12,"department_title":"Textiles","department_id":"PC-14","artist_id":null,"artist_title":null,"alt_artist_ids":[],"artist_ids":[],"artist_titles":[],"category_ids":["PC-14","PC-831"],"category_titles":["Textiles","Essentials"],"term_titles":["ikat dyed","silk (textile)","floral patterns","textile","plain weaving","piecing (needleworking)","lining (process)","dye","cotton (textile)","twill weaving","printing","plant-derived motif","weaving","fashion","apparel","robes","costume"],"style_id":null,"style_title":null,"alt_style_ids":[],"style_ids":[],"style_titles":[],"classification_id":"TM-69","classification_title":"textile","alt_classification_ids":["TM-159","TM-81"],"classification_ids":["TM-69","TM-159","TM-81"],"classification_titles":["textile","weaving","costume"],"subject_id":"TM-12448","alt_subject_ids":["TM-11839","TM-8663","TM-12432","TM-12851"],"subject_ids":["TM-12448","TM-11839","TM-8663","TM-12432","TM-12851"],"subject_titles":["floral patterns","plant-derived motif","fashion","apparel","robes"],"material_id":"TM-2579","alt_material_ids":["TM-3394","TM-2578"],"material_ids":["TM-2579","TM-3394","TM-2578"],"material_titles":["silk (textile)","dye","cotton (textile)"],"technique_id":"TM-10578","alt_technique_ids":["TM-10513","TM-4238","TM-3917","TM-10498","TM-3861"],"technique_ids":["TM-10578","TM-10513","TM-4238","TM-3917","TM-10498","TM-3861"],"technique_titles":["ikat dyed","plain weaving","piecing (needleworking)","lining (process)","twill weaving","printing"],"theme_titles":["Essentials"],"image_id":"899c5368-d920-d493-05b3-43c875bcce95","alt_image_ids":[],"document_ids":[],"sound_ids":[],"video_ids":[],"text_ids":[],"section_ids":[],"section_titles":[],"site_ids":[],"suggest_autocomplete_boosted":"Woman's Robe","suggest_autocomplete_all":[{"input":["2005.606"],"contexts":{"groupings":["accession"]}},{"input":["Woman's Robe"],"weight":1872,"contexts":{"groupings":["title"]}}],"source_updated_at":"2025-11-06T00:10:17-06:00","updated_at":"2026-03-03T07:35:08-06:00","timestamp":"2026-08-26T02:24:29-05:00"},"info":{"license_text":"The `description` field in this response is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Generic License (CC-By) and the Terms and Conditions of artic.edu. All other data in this response is licensed under a Creative Commons Zero (CC0) 1.0 designation and the Terms and Conditions of artic.edu.","license_links":["https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/","https:\/\/www.artic.edu\/terms"],"version":"1.14"},"config":{"iiif_url":"https:\/\/www.artic.edu\/iiif\/2","website_url":"http:\/\/www.artic.edu"}}